Alfredo Serrano
Mancilla, a Spanish economist who has served as an advisor to the Maduro
Government, has published an article that has been extensively shared in social
networks.
The article is titled “The
Evidence of the Economic Crime against Venezuela” and begins with a well-known
conspiracy theory rhetorical formula: most analysts are either blind or have consciously
chosen to ignore the evidence of a wide spread conspiracy. In this case, the
evidence of the “continued economic aggression Venezuela has suffered during
the last years.”
The purpose of
Serrano’s article is therefore to lay out the “manifest proofs” of the “constant
harassment” the Venezuelan economy has suffered. These are:
1. Country Risk:
according to Serrano the low credit rates given to Venezuela by credit rating
agencies are inappropriate, given the “fact” that Venezuela has always honored
it debt.
2. Default
terminology: The word “default” is inappropriately used in the Venezuelan case.
News agencies have used the term “selective default” to signify late payments
by the Venezuelan government. This is evidence, for Serrano, that “remarks against
Venezuela do not follow criteria of economic rationality.”
3. Trump: Us President’s
executive order has to be read “in detail to realize that it is an explicit boycott”
of the Venezuelan economy.
4. Blockade by the
international financial system: According to Serrano, Citibank, Comerzbank, and
Deutsche Bank, among other international financial institutions, have barred
Venezuela from international funds.
5. Blockade of food
and basic products: A by-product of the previous point, Venezuela’s payment for
imports has been turned back and this has limited the countries access to basic
imported goods. The recent pork
import scandal, which the Maduro government blamed on Portugal for not
sending the Christmas perniles
Venezuela had allegedly payed for, is not included in Serrano’s article.
6. Black Market Dollar:
the “parallel illegal exchange” rate of the local currency does not have,
according to Serrano a real “‘parallel’ with any macroeconomic variable.” It is
in reality, “a political weapon of economic destruction, used to induce an
inordinate increase of inflation.”
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