President Nicolas Maduro declared on
June 13 that “there is a nymphomania for dollars in many sectors. It’s
impossible to satisfy them if they are looking for dollars for the dollars
themselves.” He added that this was part of the economic war Venezuela is
fighting against the “fascist right.”
There is, in fact, in Venezuela an infinite demand
of dollars for importing goods and for safeguarding savings in
the face of high inflation. Melinda Sánchez Montañés and David Smilde argue
that an “important cause of the current economic situation is the distortion of
the currency system. Imposed in 2003, exchange control has rendered a
progressive overvaluation of the Bolivar, which has led to a wave of imports
targeted for consumption rather than investment, as well as capital flight.”
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